Development

Alpha 13 Now Available

Universe Sandbox ² - Body Colors

Alpha 13 is our biggest update yet.

Overhauled collisions, Mars climate, planetary cutaways, tidal heating and evolution, working orbital elements controls, a better looking UI, and much, much more.

Run Steam to update or buy Universe Sandbox ² now: universesandbox.com.

 

It’s our biggest update, and it’s also the update we’ve spent the most time on. A lot of this was due to the amount and complexity of the features we’ve been working on. But there were also quite a few unforeseen obstacles and bugs, and add to that some holiday time off… in short, it took us longer than expected. But now there’s plenty to explore, and we don’t think you’ll be disappointed.

In a previous blog post, we showed previews of planetary cutaways, Mars climate simulation, the collision rewrite, and radial velocity and light curves. These are big parts of Alpha 13, but there’s no need to repeat ourselves; let’s look at something new.

Alpha 13 introduces a vastly improved graphing tool. It now plots simulated time, autoscales and autoscrolls, and allows for customizable X and Y axes. You can view specific data by hovering your cursor, and you can easily add and change targets.

Universe Sandbox ² - Climate and Graph

Combine that with the new climate feature that lets you simulate future greenhouse gas emission scenarios to get a clearer picture of what could be in store for Earth’s future. To learn more, run the Climate Scenarios activity in Home -> Main -> Activities.

In the screenshot above you can also see the new Milky Way background, the new font, and some new icons for the Properties window.

Also added to the UI is a list of icons at the bottom of the screen that show the bodies bound to the 1-8 number keys. Press 4 a few times to launch some moons at the Earth then turn on the new Body Colors mode for a colorful light show. With Body Colors, the colors of trails, bodies, and fragments are adjusted by mass, acceleration, or velocity.

Universe Sandbox ² - Collisions

The new collision system under the hood mean that these collisions will run faster and look better. Calculations have been improved for fragments, craters, momentum, temperature, and every other element of collisions.

The rewrite to physics also introduces a new Global Adaptive integration mode. This mode ensures that, at no matter the timestep, the simulation will retain an accuracy within a user-defined “tolerance” level. This keeps bodies on their proper paths, even when you’re running at thousands of years per second.

Check out our What’s New for a full list of new features, improvements, and fixes. It’s a long list.

We plan to return to a more regular update schedule for Alpha 14. Until then, there’s a lot for you to check out in Alpha 13.

Let us know what you think:

universesandbox.com/forum

facebook.com/universesandbox

twitter.com/universesandbox

Multiple Languages in Universe Sandbox ²

One of our goals is to make Universe Sandbox ² accessible to a wide range of users. No matter your age, scientific background, or experience with other simulators or video games, you should be able to pick up Universe Sandbox ² and let your curiosity drive your exploration of the universe.

One obstacle that may stand in the way is language. Right now, if English is not your first language, you may have a somewhat difficult time navigating Universe Sandbox ².

The good news is that we’re making progress on language localization. This makes it possible to switch on-the-fly between a bunch of languages beyond English.  Right now we’re working on German and Danish, thanks to the native speakers on our team. Below is an early screenshot showing most of the UI text translated to German. (Note: we used Google Translate simply for demonstration purposes.)

Universe Sandbox ² - Localization

Also on our shortlist is French and Spanish. After that, there’s no shortage of languages we’d like to support, including Russian, Chinese, Portuguese, etc.  It’s possible we’ll open up the translation process to the public community at a future date.

If you do not yet own Universe Sandbox ², you can buy it now to get instant access to the alpha, as well as free updates up to and including the final release: universesandbox.com/2.

 

 

Watch a Demo of Atmospheric Scattering

In this video, Chad, our technical artist, demos his recent work on shaders which simulate atmospheric scattering (in real-time, of course).

Atmospheric scattering is a process in which particles in a planet’s atmosphere scatter sunlight. It is the reason why the sky is blue, and why the setting sun is red.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6gfFPfgovoY

Please note: This video is a demo created by Chad; it is not from Universe Sandbox ². Atmospheric scattering is an experimental feature still in its early stages. Do not expect to see this implemented in an alpha release anytime too soon.

More information on atmospheric scattering:

If you do not yet own Universe Sandbox ², you can buy it now to get instant access to the alpha, as well as free updates up to and including the final release: universesandbox.com/2.

Black Hole Rings in Universe Sandbox ²

Have you seen Interstellar? Without revealing too much of the plot… the sci-fi film follows a group of astronauts who search the depths of space in hopes of finding a new home for the human race.

The film’s special effects team worked with astrophysicist Kip Thorne in order to create visual effects that were not only beautiful representations of our universe, but were also founded on accurate science (Wired article).

One phenomenon they wanted to simulate was a massive black hole with an accretion disk. What they ended up with is certainly impressive:Interstellar_Black_Hole

 

Turns out, if you add rings to a black hole in Universe Sandbox ², you get something that looks pretty similar:

Universe Sandbox ² - Black Hole Rings

Of course, you’ll notice a few differences between these images. But that might be because the first image is from a pre-rendered animation made for a film with a $165 million budget, and the second is from a real-time, interactive simulation that can run on your home computer.

If you don’t yet own Universe Sandbox ², buy it now to get instant access to the Alpha through Steam as well as free updates up to and including the final release: universesandbox.com/2

 

 

Watch a Demo of Exoplanet Detection in Universe Sandbox ²

The video below was created by Eric, an astronomer working on Universe Sandbox ².

He explains how we calculate both radial velocity and normalized light curves, two key components in methods of detecting exoplanets.

You will be able to try out these new features for yourself in an upcoming alpha of Universe Sandbox ².

If you do not yet own Universe Sandbox ², you can buy it now to get instant access to the alpha, as well as free updates up to and including the final release: universesandbox.com/2.

 

 

Alpha 13 Preview

Alpha 13 is just around the corner.

Here are a few of the features we’re excited to introduce in this next update:

1. Planetary Cutaways

Cutaways can now be seen for any planetary body, which offers a nice visual representation of its material composition. Below you can see the cutaway for Jupiter’s moon, Europa.Universe-Sandbox-²-Cutaway

2. Mars Climate Simulation

Our climate scientist has been working on expanding the climate model beyond Earth. Mars brings a whole new set of challenges. It’s not just a matter of plugging in Mars’s values into the existing calculations; there are fundamental differences which change the basic parameters of the model. For example, unlike Earth, so much carbon dioxide in Mars’ atmosphere freezes out every year that the atmospheric pressure drops and rises seasonally.Universe-Sandbox-²-Mars-Climate

3. Collision Rewrite

Major improvements to the underlying physics will bring performance boosts and better collisions more of the time, as well as pave the way for some future improvements and features. Take a look behind the scenes of collisions in Universe Sandbox ² in the video below, made by Thomas, our numerical physicist.

4. Radial Velocity & Light Curves

It’s now possible to graph both radial velocity and simulated light curves, two key components in methods used for detecting exoplanetsUniverse-Sandbox-²-Light-Curves

And we have a few more updates and fixes in the works.

We will post an announcement on the forum when Alpha 13 is available in Universe Sandbox ² Alpha Discussion. Steam will automatically download the update.

If you do not already own Universe Sandbox ², you can buy it now to get instant access to the alpha and receive free updates up to and including the final release.

Alpha 12 of Universe Sandbox ² Now Available

 

The new look for the Add panel / Jupiters orbiting two Suns

The new look for the Add panel / Jupiters orbiting two Suns

If you already own Universe Sandbox ², run Steam to update to the latest version.

Or buy it now to get instant access to the Alpha through Steam as well as free updates up to and including the final release: universesandbox.com/2

What’s New in Alpha 12?

There’s a brand new look for the Create, Add, and Chart panels, which now use thumbnail tiles instead of long text lists.

We’ve introduced a few new Create tools, including rogue-planet encounters, randomized solar systems, material grids, and over 200 new choreographies.

This update also has reworked collision fragments, improved supernovas, and overhauled planetoid rendering.

Complete List of Updates

Supernova in our solar system

Supernova in our solar system

 

Screenshots from Universe Sandbox ² Users

While you patiently wait for Alpha 12 (available by the end of October), here’s a round of awesome screenshots from Universe Sandbox ² alpha testers.

Earth & 2000 Moons

Earth & 2000 Moons

High-Impact Collision

High-Impact Collision

 

 

Terraformed Mars

Terraformed Mars

US² - Rocky Planet with Rings

Rocky Planet with Rings
US² - Heated Planet After Collision

Heated Planet After Collision

Thanks to all those who have shared screenshots from their simulations in Universe Sandbox ².  You can see more on our forum.

For a preview of Alpha 12’s features, check out our previous blog post.

If you do not yet own Universe Sandbox ², buy it now to get instant access to the alpha and receive free updates up to and including the final release: universesandbox.com/2.

 

Alpha 12 Preview

In the next week or two we will release Alpha 12 of Universe Sandbox ².

Here are some of the features you can look forward to:

  1. A whole lot more choreography
    • We now have around 200 presets for you to experiment with, including a bunch of 3D patterns.
  2. Improved supernovas
    • The supernova blast itself won’t look too different, but we’ve improved their interactions so they more accurately destroy the nearby planets and moons.
  3. Better visuals for bodies and particles
    • We’ve improved the consistency between materials and visual representations – for example, you’ll no longer see fragments of hydrogen that look like chunks of rock.
  4. Random solar system tool
    • You can now generate an entire solar system based on a set of customizable parameters, such as the number of gas giants and moons, and the distances between the bodies.  See the screenshot below for a peek at this new tool.

 

Universe-Sandbox-²-Random-Solar-System

 

As always, we will post an announcement on the forum when Alpha 12 is available: Universe Sandbox ² Alpha Discussion. Steam will automatically download the update.

If you do not already own Universe Sandbox ², you can buy it now to get instant access to the alpha and receive free updates up to and including the final release: Buy Universe Sandbox ².

Shockwaves and Choreography

Alpha 11 of Universe Sandbox ² introduces two substantial features:

  1. Shockwaves

    You’ll notice this addition as soon as you throw an asteroid at Earth. The video below was made by Thomas, our physics programmer (note: the video says it’s from alpha 10.2, which became alpha 11).
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zQT6uKOpZlU
    Thomas and Georg, our visual artist, continue to improve shockwaves and collisions with each alpha release. Still on the to-do list is fully integrating shockwaves, so that the traveling wave heats up the surface of the impacted body and pushes water, for example.

  2. Choreography

    Alpha 11 gives you the ability to create orbital “choreography.” You can choose between a list of presets or set your own parameters to create seemingly impossible multiple-body orbital patterns.

    We’ve been given over 200 starting conditions for orbital choreographies from Greg Minton, and we’ve already implemented some of the most interesting of these. Check out his work and draw your own choreographies on his website: gminton.org/choreo.html

    Below you can see 32 bodies in very precise orbits around each other:

    Universe Sandbox ² - 32-body-choreography

    Of course, while these orbits work on paper, they are not always stable when actually simulated. After slight changes in their courses with each orbit, eventually the system falls apart and the bodies either collide or speed off into the emptiness of space. Universe Sandbox ² - 32-body-choreography-unstable

With these two additions and the introduction of 64 bit versions for Windows and Linux, alpha 11 of Universe Sandbox ² is the biggest update we’ve released recently. But that doesn’t mean we have small plans for the next version… stay tuned for alpha 12.